Haarmann, U. Mongols and Mamluks: Forgotten villains and heroes of Arab history / Ulrich Haarmann. Crisis and memory in islamic societies : proceedings of the third Summer Academy of the Working Group Modernity and Islam held at the Orient Institute of the German Oriental Society in Beirut.(2001).

Haarmann, Ulrich. "Mongols and Mamluks: Forgotten Villains and Heroes of Arab History / Ulrich Haarmann." Crisis and Memory in Islamic Societies : Proceedings of the Third Summer Academy of the Working Group Modernity and Islam Held at the Orient Institute of the German Oriental Society in Beirut.(2001) .

Haarmann, Ulrich. "Mongols and Mamluks: Forgotten Villains and Heroes of Arab History / Ulrich Haarmann." Crisis and Memory in Islamic Societies : Proceedings of the Third Summer Academy of the Working Group Modernity and Islam Held at the Orient Institute of the German Oriental Society in Beirut.(2001), .