Ruoff, A. L. B., Ward, J. W., Yarborough, R., Smith Foster, F., Lauter, P., & Roberts, J. W. African American literature: A. LaVonne Brown Ruoff, Jerry W. Ward. (Mitarb.). Redefining American literary history.(1990).
Lua i Stíl Chicago (17ú heag.)Ruoff, A. LaVonne Brown, Jerry W. Ward, Richard Yarborough, Francis Smith Foster, Paul Lauter, agus John W. Roberts. "African American Literature: A. LaVonne Brown Ruoff, Jerry W. Ward. (Mitarb.)." Redefining American Literary History.(1990) .
Lua MLA (8ú heag.)Ruoff, A. LaVonne Brown, et al. "African American Literature: A. LaVonne Brown Ruoff, Jerry W. Ward. (Mitarb.)." Redefining American Literary History.(1990), .
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