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Ruoff, A. LaVonne Brown, Jerry W. Ward, Richard Yarborough, Francis Smith Foster, Paul Lauter, and John W. Roberts. "African American Literature: A. LaVonne Brown Ruoff, Jerry W. Ward ... (Mitarb.)." Redefining American Literary History.(1990) .

Ruoff, A. LaVonne Brown, et al. "African American Literature: A. LaVonne Brown Ruoff, Jerry W. Ward ... (Mitarb.)." Redefining American Literary History.(1990), .